Plywood, MDF, particleboard and veneer sheets compared for cabinet boxes, shelves, panels and paint-grade work.
Most cabinets and built-ins are built from sheet goods, not solid boards. Plywood is strong and holds screws well. MDF is smooth and ideal for painting. Particleboard is economical but weak when wet. Veneered panels look like solid wood with better stability.
The choice affects how a cabinet performs for decades. Plywood boxes resist sag and swelling better, and MDF doors paint beautifully. We choose the material for each part and explain where it is worth spending more.
Strong, stable cabinet boxes.
Smooth, paint-ready panels.
Economical but needs care.
Wood look with stability.
Edges sealed in wet areas.
Right material in the right place.
Pick a wood, plan stairs or ballpark a budget.
Which Wood Should I Use? QuizAnswer five questions about your project and see the wood species that fit best.Try it 
Stair Rise and Run CalculatorEnter the total rise and see the number of steps, the riser height, the tread depth and the stringer length.Try it 
Carpentry Project Budget PlannerPick a project and a size and get a ballpark planning range.Try it For boxes, yes. For painted doors and panels, MDF is smooth and stable.
Yes. Veneers, edge banding and good finishes look excellent.
Unsealed particleboard. Use sealed plywood or moisture-resistant boards.
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