How to Prevent Wood Rot on Decks, Trim and Siding
Resource guide | 7 min read

How to Prevent Wood Rot on Decks, Trim and Siding

Why wood rots, where it starts and the simple details that keep decks, trim and siding sound for decades.

What rot needs

Rot needs wood, moisture and oxygen, with temperatures that fungi like. Remove the moisture and rot stops.

The goal is to keep wood dry.

Where rot starts

Window sills, door thresholds, deck ledgers, post bases and trim ends hold water. Joints that trap water rot first.

Look there every year.

Flashing and drainage

Flashing sheds water out of walls. Gutters, grading and downspouts keep water away from the house.

Good details beat good paint.

Sealing and painting

Prime and paint all sides and ends of exterior trim. Seal deck boards and posts on a schedule.

Cut ends are the weak points.

Ground contact and ventilation

Keep wood off the soil, use treated lumber where required and let air move under decks and in crawl spaces.

Standing moisture is a rot risk.

Inspect and repair early

Probe suspicious spots with a screwdriver. Replace soft wood and fix the cause quickly.

Small repairs prevent large ones.

Our advice in one sentence

Keep wood dry with flashing, drainage and a good finish, and fix small problems early.

Questions

Quick answers.

How can I tell if wood is rotten?

It feels soft, crumbles or lets a screwdriver sink in easily.

Does treated lumber rot?

It resists rot but can still decay if kept wet or cut and left unsealed.

How often should I seal a deck?

Every one to three years, depending on the product and sun.

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